The aim of this paper is to develop an expert system that could aid medical practitioner to effectively diagnose and treat Staphylococcus aureus infections disease on a human. The objective of the research includes to develop an expert system for quick diagnosis and detection of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria on human skin, a system that aids in accurate treatment of staph infectious diseases by doctors, helps in quick decision making in the hospital, improves accuracy in drug prescription, and a system that will bring about computerized storage process, and to enlighten the knowledge workers on how to implement a computer based decision support systems and importance of it in the health care. The research was motivated due to delay in diagnosis and identification of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and the fast rate at which infectious disease is spreading, delay in treatment of these bacteria, increase of guess work by health practitioners leading to delay in decision making and lack of electronic storage facility in the hospitals. Top down approach was used in the system design of this research while adopting expert system as the methodology and the programming language used was Java and database design used was MySQL. The result after design was a computerized standalone application that assists health practitioners (Doctor’s) in quick identification, diagnosis, prescription and treatment of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria on human skin. The expert system will facilitate quick decision making in the clinic.
References
[1]
Wikipedia (2018) What Is Staphylococcus aureus.
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Staphylococcus_aureus&oldid=86159699
[2]
Masalha, M., Borovok, I., Schreiber, R., Aharonowitz, Y. and Cohen, G. (2001) Analysis of Transcription of the Staphylococcus aureus Aerobic Class Ib and Anaerobic Class III Ribonucleotide Reductase Genes in Response to Oxygen. Journal of Bacteriology, 183, 7260-7272. https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.183.24.7260-7272.2001
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC95576
[3]
Minnesota Department of Health (2019) Diagnosis and Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus. https://www.health.state.mn.us/diseases/staph/mrsa/index.html
[4]
Alatishe, A.A., Adegbola, M.A. and Ike, D.U. (2013) File Sharing Application for Android. International Journal of Computer Science Engineering, 2, 20.
[5]
Rajendran, R.K. and Rubenstein, D. (2004) Optimizing the Quality of Scalable Video Streams on P2P Networks. Proceedings of GLOBECOM, Vol. 2, 953-959.
https://doi.org/10.1145/1005686.1005735
Ragle, B.E., Karginov, V.A. and Wardenburg, J.B. (2010) Prevention and Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus Pneumonia with a β-Cyclodextrin Derivative. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 54, 298-304.
https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00973-09
[8]
Sharkey, A.J., Peng, E.W.K. and Cooper, G.J. (2009) Large False Aneurysm Following Aortic Valve Replacement and Excision of an Abscess Cavity for the Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus Endocarditis. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 35, 1079. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcts.2009.01.054
[9]
Dospivova, D., Hynek, D., Kopel, P., Bezdekova, A., Sochor, J., Krizkova, S., Adam, V., Trnkova, L., Hubalek, J., Babula, P., Provaznik, I., Vrba, R. and Kizek, R. (2012) Electrochemical Behaviour of Apoferritin Encapsulating of Silver(I) Ions and Its Application for Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 7, 6378-6395. http://www.electrochemsci.org
[10]
Olowo-okere, A., Atata, R.F., Suleiman, S. and Ungokore, H.Y. (2017) Incidence and Antibiotic Susceptibility Profile of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates from Wounds of Patients at Specialist Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria. Journal of Medical Bacteriology, 6, 44-50. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321864136
[11]
Guru99, Component of Expert System.
https://www.guru99.com/expert-systems-with-applications.html