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航空学报  2014 

吸气式高超声速飞行器制导与控制研究现状及发展趋势

DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2014.0021, PP. 1776-1786

Keywords: 吸气式高超声速飞行器,动力学模型,制导与控制,飞行控制,智能控制

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Abstract:

制导与控制技术是发展高超声速飞行器的关键技术,同时也是控制学科研究的热点问题,许多先进控制理论在此领域得到应用。鉴于此,分析了吸气式高超声速飞行器动力学模型非线性、强耦合和不确定性等特点,指出高超声速飞行器制导与控制技术面临的挑战。在综述国内外研究成果的基础上,对吸气式高超声速飞行器制导与控制中基于线性化的非线性控制方法和直接针对非线性模型的控制方法分类讨论,分析了尚待解决的问题和不足。最后,结合吸气式高超声速飞行器鲁棒性、自适应性和智能化的目标,从面向机动目标制导律、高速目标拦截器制导律、全空域机动飞行控制和先进智能控制理论等方面展望了此领域研究的发展趋势。

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