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岩石学报 2012
Geochronology, geochemistry and geological significance of Late Triassic magmatism in Qingchengzi orefield, Liaoning
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Abstract:
The Qingchengzi orefield which lies in geotectogene of Liaodong rift is an important polymetallic mineral district in northern China for its clustering several large Pb-Zn,Ag and Au deposits.A phase of Late Triassic magmatism,represented by Shuangdinggou biotite monzogranite and Xinling granite,is intimately related to polymetallic mineralization.LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb age of 224.2±1.2Ma was obtained for the Shuangdinggou intrusion.Geochemical data for the Shuangdinggou intrusion reveal SiO2 content of 69.07%~71.31%,while K2O accounts for 3.53%~5.22% and Na2O for 3.87%~4.14%,indicating it belongs to high K calc-alkaline series.Al2O3 content ranges between 12.46%~14.48% and A/CNK<1 suggest metaluminous feature.Trace element geochemistry of the biotite monzogranite displays high total REE content and demonstrate strong fractionation between light and heavy REE elements (La/Yb) N=35.43~79.01,LREE/HREE=23.09~35.10] and minor negative Eu anomalies(δEu=0.68~0.97) .The biotite monzogranite also shows LILE(such as Rb,Th,K,Pb) enrichment and HFSE(including Nb,Ta,P,Ti) depletion,with unusual high Ba and Sr,low Y and Yb abundances manefesting adakitic geochemical signature.Based on above-stated petrological and geochemical data it is inferred that the biotite monzogranitic magma might be derived from the partial melting of a thickened lower crust with prominent garnet and rutile retained in the residual assemblages,and magma mixing is probably involved based on the unusually high Nb/Ta ratio(18.4~21.2) .It is suggested that slab break-off during the process of Yangtze Craton and North China Craton continental deep subduction in Late Triassic may be responsible for the ore-related magmatism.