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单圈图Sigma指数的极大值
On the Maximum Sigma Index of Unicyclic Graphs

DOI: 10.12677/aam.2025.143114, PP. 276-283

Keywords: Sigma指数,Albertson指数,单圈图
Sigma Index
, Albertson Index, Unicyclic Graphs

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Abstract:

无向连通图 G 的Sigma指数定义为 σ( G )= uvE( G ) ( d G ( u ) d G ( v ) ) 2 ,其中, d G ( u ) d G ( v ) 分别表示顶点 u v 在图 G 中的度。本文研究了 n 阶单圈图的Sigma指数,用不同的方法讨论了其最大值。在本文中,我们也得到了单圈图中Sigma指数第二大值,并刻画了其极图。
The sigma of an undirected graph G is defined as σ( G )= uvE( G ) ( d G ( u ) d G (

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