我国空巢老人服务研究热点与趋势分析——基于CiteSpace可视化计量分析
Research Hotspots and Trend Analysis of Empty Nest Elderly Services in China—Based on CiteSpace Visual Econometric Analysis

近几年中国老年人口不断攀升，为了了解近五年我国空巢老人的发展动态，本文利用citespace VI软件对2018~2022年的空巢老人文献进行研究。通过对近五年发文量、研究机构、关键词、关键词聚类分析、突现词等几个方面进行可视化分析。结果发现，近5年空巢老人的关注度逐渐下降，研究机构单一，机构合作不明显等问题。从目前发展现状来说，空巢老人研究应该从社会工作视角的切入和促进多领域多学科之间的融合合作进行研究度过“空窗期”。
In recent years, the elderly population in China has been continuously increasing. In order to understand the development trends of empty nest elderly in China in the past five years, this article uses CiteSpace VI software to study the literature on empty nest elderly from 2018 to 2022. Through visual analysis of several aspects such as publication volume, research institutions, keywords, keyword clustering analysis, and emerging keywords in the past five years. It was found that in the past 5 years, the attention of empty nest elderly has gradually decreased, and there are problems such as a single research institution and unclear institutional cooperation. From the current development status, research on empty nest elderly should start from the perspective of social work and promote the integration and cooperation between multiple fields and disciplines to overcome the “gap period”.