东西部协作赋能乡村振兴的经验与思路——以京蒙协作中的W县为例
Experience and Thinking on East-West Cooperation Empowering Rural Revitalization—Taking W County in Beijing-Inner Mongolia Cooperation as an Example

东西部协作是中国特色社会主义区域协调发展战略的重大理论创新之一，这一举措摒弃了西方现代化的弊端，彰显了中国式现代化的显著优势。中国式现代化具有鲜明的综合性、系统性和整体性，在此基础上研究东西部协作赋能乡村振兴，已超越传统意义上东部对西部的单向支援模式，转向东西部之间的优势互补，实现“1 + 1 > n”的共赢发展。通过对京蒙协作中的W县进行调研，发现东西部协作赋能乡村振兴是以共同富裕为价值导向，以现代化产业体系为物质支撑，以府际合作为制度保障的，W县在京蒙协作战略支援下发生巨大变化，但协作过程中出现了行政区划掣肘致使协作机制难畅通，需求对接错位延缓协作产业发展进程，政策温室保护引发农户高风险经营的问题，针对上述问题，本文提出破除行政区划壁垒，构建长效协作机制；加快供需精准对接，夯实产业振兴基础；完善农业保险体系，拓展协作市场的解决措施，以期为W县更好实现协作赋能乡村振兴提供下一步振兴思路。
The cooperation between the east and the west is one of the major theoretical innovations of the coordinated development strategy of the socialist region with Chinese characteristics. This move has abandoned the drawbacks of western modernization and highlighted the significant advantages of Chinese path to modernization. The Chinese path to modernization has distinctive comprehensiveness, systematicness and integrity. On this basis, the research on the cooperation between the east and the west to enable rural revitalization has gone beyond the traditional one-way support model of the east to the west, turned to the complementary advantages between the east and the west, and achieved a win-win development of “1 + 1 > n”. Through research on W County in the cooperation between Beijing and Mongolia, it was found that the empowerment of rural revitalization through cooperation between the east and the west is guided by the value of common prosperity, supported by a modern industrial system, and guaranteed by intergovernmental cooperation. W County has undergone significant changes under the strategic support of Beijing Mongolia cooperation, but there have been administrative constraints in the cooperation process, which have made it difficult for the cooperation mechanism to be smooth. The mismatch of demand docking has slowed down the development process of the cooperation industry, and policy greenhouse protection has caused high-risk operations for farmers. In response to these issues, this article proposes solutions: breaking down administrative division barriers to establish long-term collaboration mechanisms; accelerating precise demand-supply alignment to solidify the foundation for industrial revitalization; and improving the agricultural insurance system to expand cooperative markets. These solutions aim to provide a next-step revitalization strategy for W County to better achieve collaboration-enabled rural revitalization.