设计行动主义视角下可再生能源设施变革路径及设计策略研究
A Study of Renewable Energy Infrastructures Change Paths and Design Strategies from the Perspective of Design Activism

可持续发展背景下的能源转型已成为时代命题，然而传统可再生能源设施部署对景观质量带来了严重干扰。探索传统可再生能源设施变革路径，通过设计拓展可再生能源在城市公共空间中的应用场景，是应对气候危机和实现能源转型的重要途径。文章通过阐述设计行动主义起源及发展脉络，梳理设计行动主义视角下设计师推动可再生能源设施变革的三个关键路径，并提出相应的设计策略。最终结合设计案例研究，解读设计策略的应用，以期为传统可再生能源设施加快融入人居空间、推动可持续发展提供可资借鉴的方法论。
Energy transition in the context of sustainable development has become the proposition of the times, however the deployment of traditional renewable energy facilities has brought about serious disturbances to landscape quality. Exploring the transformation path of traditional renewable energy facilities and expanding the application scenarios of renewable energy in urban public space through design is an important way to cope with the climate crisis and realize the energy transition. The article explains the origins and development of design activism, analyzes the three key paths for designers to promote the change of renewable energy facilities from the perspective of design activism, and proposes corresponding design strategies. Ultimately, the application of design strategies is interpreted in conjunction with design case studies, with a view to providing methodologies that can be utilized to accelerate the integration of traditional renewable energy facilities into human spaces and promote sustainable development.