社区口袋公园景观设计“四维”价值体系分析
Analysis of the “Four Dimensional” Value System in Community Pocket Park Landscape Design

口袋公园就像是城市单元的小节，是组成城市景观的重要一环，同时也是人们接触频率最高、最方便的景观休憩场所。住区绿地作为“家园”的一部分，对于人们的生理心理的影响更是超过了其他类型的绿地景观。本文从多角度审视住区绿地景观价值，构建四维住区绿地景观价值体系，对于居民的生活方式及身体心理健康有深刻影响。在我国景观设计行业快速发展的当下，口袋公园的发展也令人瞩目，但空有形式不管人体尺度造成的使用率低下的廊架和毫无规律、随意设置的健身器材也是屡见不鲜，对于口袋公园设计上的内容不能单纯的从形式上做研究，所以本篇以住区绿地景观为研究对象，参考前人提出的景观设计“四维”价值体系——美学、社会、文化和自然对于住区绿地景观方面的理解和思考。
Pocket parks are like small sections of urban units, an important part of the urban landscape, and also the most frequent and convenient landscape leisure place for people to come into contact with. As a part of the “home”, residential green spaces have a greater impact on people’s physiological and psychological well-being than other types of green landscapes. This article examines the landscape value of residential green spaces from multiple perspectives, constructs a four-dimensional residential green space landscape value system, and has a profound impact on the lifestyle and physical and mental health of residents. In the current rapid development of China’s landscape design industry, the development of pocket parks has also attracted attention. However, it is not uncommon to see low usage of corridors and irregular and randomly set fitness equipment due to the lack of form, regardless of human scale. The content of pocket park design cannot be simply studied from a formal perspective. Therefore, this article takes residential green space landscape as the research object, referring to the “four-dimensional” value system of landscape design proposed by predecessors—aesthetic, social, cultural, and natural understanding and reflection on residential green space landscape.