及物性系统视域下China Daily生态环境报道的和谐话语分析
Harmonious Discourse Analysis of China Daily Ecological Environment Reports from the Perspective of Transitivity System

全球生态环境日益恶劣，生态问题需要得到更多人的关注。本文基于生态学原理，以韩礼德提出的及物性系统以及黄国文提出的“以人为本”的研究假定及三大原则为理论基础，辅以语料库标注软件UAM Corpus Tool 6.2，对近三年China Daily中描写生态环境的100篇英文报道进行了和谐话语分析，以揭示该类文本的语言特点是如何助力生态保护以及体现我国的生态思想。经过分析发现，我国生态环境英文报道主要通过及物系统下的物质过程、言语过程、心理过程和关系过程来构建中国生态环境思想且符合“以人为本”的研究假定及三大原则。
The global ecological environment is deteriorating, and ecological issues need to receive more attention. Based on ecological principles, with Halliday’s transitivity system and Huang Guowen’s “human-oriented” research hypothesis and three principles as the theoretical basis, aided by the corpus annotation software UAM Corpus Tool 6.2, this paper conducts a harmonious discourse analysis of 100 English reports on the ecological environment in China Daily over the past three years, to reveal how the linguistic features of such texts contribute to ecological protection and embody China’s ecological thought. The analysis reveals that China’s English reports on the ecological environment mainly construct China’s ecological thought in line with the “human-oriented” research hypothesis and three principles through material processes, verbal processes, mental processes, and relational processes under the transitivity system.