故宫脊兽形象在文创产品设计中的应用
The Application of Roof Figures in the Forbidden City in the Design of Cultural and Creative Products

脊兽，是古代建筑中装饰于屋脊的兽形装饰件，分布在建筑的正脊、戗脊、垂脊上，是传统建筑屋顶装饰艺术不可分割的重要组成部分。本文以国内古建筑中现存规格最高的出现于故宫太和殿的走兽和正脊两端的吞脊兽为研究对象，首先对脊兽形象进行概述，而后分析故宫脊兽形象文创产品的基本现状及其存在的问题，探讨故宫脊兽形象在文创产品设计中的应用方法，以期能够探讨并设计出符合故宫脊兽的特色文化创意产品，以此挖掘和传达脊兽所蕴含的文化底蕴，实现其文化价值。为搭载着中国传统文化的文创产品设计发展带来更多新的设计方式和思路。
Roof figures are a beast shaped decoration piece decorated on the roof ridge in ancient architecture, which is distributed on the straight ridge, ridge and vertical ridge of the building, and is an integral part of the traditional roof decoration art. This paper focuses on the beasts and roof figures that appear on the roof of Taihe Hall of the Forbidden City, which are the highest existing specifications in ancient buildings in China, first summarizes the image of the roof figures, then analyzes the basic status quo and existing problems of the cultural and creative products of the roof figures image of the Forbidden City, discusses the application methods of the image of the roof figures in the design of cultural and creative products, in order to explore and design the characteristic cultural and creative products that conform to the roof figures of the Forbidden City, to excavate and convey the cultural heritage of roof figures and realize its cultural value and to bring more new design methods and ideas to the design and development of cultural and creative products carrying traditional Chinese culture.