道德法存在的心理学依据——基于布伦塔诺的《伦理知识的起源》
Psychological Basis of the Existence of Morality Natural Sanction—Based on Brentano’ The Origin of Our Knowledge of Right and Wrong

在《伦理知识的起源》中，弗朗兹？布伦塔诺(Franz Clemens Brentano)相信道德法的存在，认为道德法的存在是某种具有内在正确性的知识。在他看来，对具有正确性知识的选择是伦理学的根本目的，更是关于“善”的价值问题，通过他的描述心理学发现，这种具有内在正确性的知识与“善”的来源有关，存在于心理现象之中，并由心理现象的内知觉的自明性论证道德法的内在正确性。
In the book The Origin of our Knowledge of Right and Wrong, Franz Clemens Brentano believes in the existence of morality natural sanction and believes that the existence of morality natural sanc-tion is a knowledge with inner correctness. In his view, the choice of knowledge with correctness is the fundamental purpose of ethics, and it is also about the value of “good”. Through his descriptive psychology, he argues that this knowledge with inner correctness is related to the source of “good” and exists in psychological phenomena. The inner correctness of morality natural sanction is demonstrated by the self-evidence of the inner perception of psychological phenomena.