志愿服务赋能易地扶贫搬迁后续扶持的问题和对策分析——以贵州省印江县“5G + 5H”志愿服务项目为例
Analysis on the Problems and Countermeasures of Follow-Up Support for Poverty Alleviation Relocation in Inhospitable Areas Empowered by Volunteer Service—Taking the “5G + 5H” Volunteer Service Project in Yinjiang County, Guizhou Province as an Example

当前，易地搬迁前期工作已基本完成，要实现搬迁群众永久性脱贫并迈向共同富裕，必须持续跟进后续扶持。志愿服务凭借自身独有的民需本能、强烈的责任意识和丰富的服务经验，不断为易地扶贫搬迁后续扶持发展赋能。本文以印江县“5G + 5H”志愿服务项目为个案研究，分析志愿服务赋能易地扶贫搬迁后续扶持发展的实践样本，针对赋能过程中面临着志愿服务项目激励机制亟待健全、专业化水平亟待提高、外部支持亟待加强的问题，提出完善激励建设以筑牢机制保障、激发内生动力以提高专业化水平、多元协同参与以增强外部支持的对策，以期实现志愿服务更好地赋能易地扶贫搬迁后续扶持。
At present, the preliminary work of relocation has been basically completed, and in order to achieve permanent poverty alleviation and common prosperity for the relocated people, it is ne-cessary to continue to follow up and support for follow-up. With its unique people’s instinct, strong sense of responsibility and rich service experience, volunteer service continues to empower the follow-up support and development of relocation for poverty alleviation. Taking the “5G + 5H” volunteer service project in Yinjiang County as an example, this paper analyzes the practice sample of the follow-up support and development of volunteer service to empower relocation for poverty alleviation and relocation, to solve the problems in the process of empowerment: the incentive mechanism of volunteer service projects needs to be improved, the specialization level needs to be improved, and the external support needs to be strengthened; it is proposed to improve the incentive construction to build a strong mechanism guarantee, stimulate the endogenous impetus to improve the level of specialization, and enhance the external support of multiple collaborative participation, hoping to realize the voluntary service to better empower the follow-up support of poverty alleviation relocation in vulnerable areas.