Seed Germination and Vegetative Propagation of Promising Decorative Lonicera tatarica L. (Caprifoliaceae Juss.), Introduced into the Tashkent Botanical Garden (Uzbekistan)
Seed germination (in laboratory and field conditions) and vegetative
reproduction (by cuttings) of a promising decorative species—Lonicera tatarica L. (Caprifoliaceae
Juss.) was studied for the first time in the conditions of introduction of the
Tashkent Botanical Garden of Uzbekistan. Thus, the optimal temperature for
germination of L. tatarica seeds in
laboratory conditions is +20°C +22°C,
at which germination was 73%. The germination rate of seeds sown in autumn in
the field was 62%, and the germination rate of seeds sown in spring was 71%. It
was noted that in greenhouse conditions at an air temperature of 20°C -22°C and a relative humidity of 49%-53%, the
rootability of cuttings was 75%. It was revealed that the studied species
adapted well to the conditions of
introduction. Taking into account the effectiveness of vegetative reproduction
of L. tatarica, it can be recommended
for improving the aesthetic condition and landscaping of cities, landscaping
and landscape design.
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