《绝望主夫》的性别叙事探析
An Analysis of the Gender Narration in “Desperate Husband”

《绝望主夫》作为2023年的跨年电影，上映之初就受到广泛关注，各大平台的宣传及路演短视频片段更是引发了有关电影本身和两性议题的激烈讨论。影片以喜剧的形式、怪诞夸张的风格讲述着当下社会的两性关系，借男女性别的换位引导观众思考、希望实现真正的换位。在内容和主旨方面，《绝望主夫》描绘了女性(尤其是已婚女性)当下的生存现状，传递出当代女性的意识和价值。然而，从豆瓣评分及网友评价来看，不买账的并非只有男性观众，《绝望主夫》也没能成功讨好女性观众。因此，该影片的剧情表现、价值输出及其现实意义都值得进一步深挖、思考。
As a cross-year film in 2023, “Desperate Husband” received widespread attention at the beginning of its release, and the publicity of major platforms and short video clips of road shows triggered heated discussions about the film itself and gender issues. The film tells the relationship between men and women in the current society in the form of comedy and grotesque and exaggerated style, and guides the audi-ence to think and hope to achieve true transposition through the transposition of men and women. In terms of content and theme, “Desperate Husband” depicts the current living situation of women (especially married women), and conveys contemporary female consciousness and value. However, from the ratings of Douban and comments from netizens, it is not only the male audience who aren’t impressed, and “Desperate Husband” also failed to please the female audience. Therefore, the plot performance, value output and practical significance of the film are worth further exploration and consideration.