关于湿热血瘀引起的盆腔炎性疾病后遗症中医治疗的临床研究进展
Clinical Research on TCM Treatment of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Sequelae Caused by Dampness and Blood Stasis

盆腔炎性疾病后遗症中医古代文献无此病名，多将其归于“妇人腹痛”“痛经”“不孕”“带下”“癥瘕”等病范畴，其主要病机是肾气不足，带脉失约为其本，湿、热、瘀血、寒凝为其标，其中“湿热瘀结”为其主要致病因素。本文从病因病机及治疗方法(中药内服治疗、中药外治法、中医综合治疗)两个方面论述湿热血瘀引起的盆腔炎性后遗症中医治疗的临床研究进展。发现盆腔炎性后遗症的治疗方式虽多，然则目前仍存在着对疾病的病因病机缺乏深入的认识，疗效标准不统一，研究方式相对局限，相对与西医研究亦有不严谨等问题。经过现代医学的不断进步，上述部分问题可从蛋白组学结合中医药及改变药物剂型等方面进一步研究解决。
Pelvic inflammatory disease sequelae of ancient Chinese medicine literature without this disease name, more attributed “The woman had abdominal pain” “Dysmenorrhea” “Dysgenesia” “leucorrheal diseases” and “abdominal mass”. Its main disease plane is deficiency of kidney-QI, with pulse loss about its origin, damp evil, pathogenic heat, blood stasis, cold coagulation as its mark. Among them, “dampness and blood stasis” is the main pathogenic factor. This paper discusses the clinical research progress of pelvic inflammatory sequelae caused by damp and humid blood stasis from two aspects of etiology and treatment methods (TCM internal service treatment, TCM external treatment and TCM comprehensive treatment). Although there are many treatment methods for pelvic inflammatory sequelae, there are still problems such as lack of in-depth understanding of the disease, inconsistent efficacy standards, relatively limited research methods, and relatively lax western medicine research. Through the continuous progress of modern medicine, some of the above problems can be further solved by studying proteomics by combining traditional Chinese medicine and changing drug dosage forms.