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城镇污水处理厂中微塑料的研究进展
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Abstract:
微塑料是最近广泛关注的污染物物之一，城镇污水处理厂因排放量大而成为微塑料进入自然环境中的一个重要通道。通过调研国内外城镇污水处理厂对微塑料的研究现状，分析污水处理厂中微塑料的来源和污染特征，综述不同污水处理厂微塑料去除与归趋及其对各级处理工艺去除效率研究，为开展国内污水处理厂中微塑料污染研究与控制工作提供借鉴。
Microplastics are one of the pollutants that have recently attracted widespread attention. Urban sewage treatment plants have become important channels for microplastics to enter the natural environment because of their large emissions. By investigating the research status of microplastics in urban sewage treatment plants at home and abroad, analyzing the source and pollution characteristics of microplastics in sewage treatment plants, the removal and trend of microplastics in different wastewater treatment plants and the removal efficiency of different treatment processes are reviewed, which provides a reference for the research and control of microplastic pollution in domestic sewage treatment plants.
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