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骨缺损治疗方法综述
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Abstract:
目前因为交通事故、创伤、感染等因素导致的骨缺损越来越常见，骨缺损的治疗负担仍然很大，这些损伤具有重要深远的临床和经济社会影响。长期受到并发症和再手术发生率高以及功能结果差的限制，其治疗仍存在困难。对于骨缺损的治疗手段也是备受关注，传统的治疗方式主要是骨移植手术，而随着现代技术的不断发展，也出现了一些先进的治疗技术，比如Masquelet技术、Ilizarov骨搬移技术、组织工程骨技术、基因疗法等。本篇文章就目前现有的一些治疗研究方法进行了综述，为临床治疗提供一些治疗思路。
At present, bone defects caused by traffic accidents, trauma, infection and other factors are be-coming more and more common, and the treatment burden of bone defects is still great. These in-juries have important and far-reaching clinical, economic and social effects. Limited by the high incidence of complications, reoperation and poor functional results for a long time, its treatment is still difficult. The treatment of bone defects has also attracted much attention. The traditional treatment method is mainly bone transplantation. With the continuous development of modern technology, some advanced treatment technologies have emerged, such as masquelet technology, Ilizarov bone transfer technique, Tissue engineering, bone technology and gene therapy. This arti-cle reviews some existing treatment research methods, and provides some treatment ideas for clinical treatment.
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