美导弹预警系统运行机理分析
Analysis on the Operation Mechanism of the US Missile Early Warning System

美导弹预警系统是当今世界上发展最为成熟的导弹预警系统。为研究其对抗策略，本文首先梳理了美导弹预警系统的基本组成，介绍了天基红外预警系统、远程预警雷达的发展现状，并根据美导弹预警系统天基红外预警系统、远程预警雷达、X波段预警雷达和多功能雷达等各阶段预警主要装备的任务分工，分析了其在初始段、中段和再入段的基本探测机理，最后预测了美导弹预警系统的发展趋势。
The US missile early warning system is the most mature missile early warning system in the world. In order to study its countermeasure strategy, this paper has done the following work: Firstly, the basic components of the US missile early warning system are summarized, secondly, the basic components of the US missile early warning system are introduced, then, combined with the ballistic and radiation characteristics of ballistic missiles in each flight stage, according to the US missile early warning system space-based infrared early warning system, long-range early warning radar, long-range early warning radar, long-range early-warning radar, etc., the basic detection mechanism of X-band early warning radar and multi-function radar in initial phase, middle phase, and reentry phase are analyzed. Finally, the development trend of American missile early warning system is predicted.