全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Mathematical Modelling and Experimental Investigation of a Low Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

DOI: 10.4236/epe.2020.1211039, PP. 653-670

Keywords: Fuel Cell, Modeling, Experiment, Simulink, Energy

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

This paper presents dynamic modeling of 1000 W EC6C Proton Exchange Membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) manufactured by Edibon. Experiments were carried out to investigate the performance of the system and a dynamic electrical model was implemented in Matlab/Simulink. The simulation model was able to predict efficiency, power and fuel cell potential. The model was also tested with load variations to find out the real time responses. The results were validated by experimental findings. The comparison showed that the model was effective and could be used in optimization of the fuel cell system operated at low temperatures under 80 degrees.

References

[1]  [1] Litster, S. and McLean, G. (2004) PEM Fuel Cell Electrodes. Journal of Power Sources, 3, 61-76.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.12.055
[2]  Panayiotou, G., Kalogirou, S. and Tassou, S. (2010) PEM Fuel Cells for Energy Production in Solar Hydrogen Systems. Recent Patents on Mechanical Engineering, 3, 226-235.
https://doi.org/10.2174/2212797611003030226
[3]  Haille, M.S. (2003) Fuel Cell Materials and Components. Acta Materialia, 51, 5981- 6000.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2003.08.004
[4]  Saadi, A., Becherif, M., Hissel, D. and Ramadan, H. (2017) Dynamic Modeling and Experimental Analysis of PEMFCs: A Comparative Study. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 42, 1544-1557.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.07.180
[5]  Nguyena, G., Sahlinb, S., Andreasenb, S., Shaffera, B. and Brouwer, J. (2016) Dynamic Modeling and Experimental Investigation of a High Temperature PEM Fuel Cell Stack. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 41, 4729-4739.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.01.045
[6]  Zaidi, A., Pooja Pokharkar, P., Krishnan, R. and Sonawane, D. (2014) Dynamic Modeling and Simulation of A PEM Fuel Cell: MATLAB and Lab VIEW Modeling Approach. International Conference on Non-Conventional Energy, Pune, 272-276.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808744
[7]  Azri, M., Mubin, A.N., Ibrahim, Z., Rahim, N.A. and Raihan, S.R. (2016) Mathematical Modelling for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC). Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, 86, 409-419.
[8]  Monem, A., Azmy, A. and SA, M. (2014) Dynamic Modelling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells for Electric Vehicle Applications. Journal of Petroleum & Environmental Biotechnology, 5, Article ID: 1000169.
https://doi.org/10.4172/2157-7463.1000169
[9]  Edwards, R. and Demuren, A. (2016) Regression Analysis of PEM Fuel Cell Transient Response. International Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineering, 7, 329-341.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40095-016-0209-1
[10]  Martín, I., Ursúa, A. and Sanchis, P. (2014) Modelling of PEM Fuel Cell Performance: Steady-State and Dynamic Experimental Validation. Energies, 7, 670-700.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en7020670
[11]  Abdin, Z., Webb, C. and Gray, E. (2016) PEM Fuel Cell Model and Simulation in Matlab Simulink Based on Physical Parameters. Energy, 116, 1131-1144.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2016.10.033
[12]  Edibon Practical Exercises Manual, EC6C, 2015. pp 1-102, Madrid, Spain.
[13]  Liso, V., Nielsen, M., Kær, S. and Mortensen, H. (2014) Thermal Modeling and Temperature Control of a PEM Fuel Cell System for Forklift Applications. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 39, 8410-8420.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.175
[14]  Sharma, K. and Priyadarshini, N. (2012) A Dynamic Modeling and Simulation of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Using MATLAB/SIMULINK. ICAE 2012, Rajasthan, 109-115.
[15]  Fournier, M., Agbossou, K., Poulin, A. and Dubé, Y. (2006) Dynamic Model of a PEMFC Stack Suitable for Component Level Modeling of a Fuel Cell-Based Generator. WHEC 16, Lyon, 13-16 June 2006, 1-12.
[16]  Jung, J. and Ahmed, S. (2010) Dynamic Model of PEM Fuel Cell Using Real-Time Simulation Techniques. Journal of Power Electronics, 10, 739-748.
https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2010.10.6.739
[17]  O’hayre, R., Cha, S., Colella, W. and Prinz, F.B. (2009) Fuel Cell Fundamentals. 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken.
[18]  Barbir, F. (2005) PEM Fuel Cells. Academic Press, University of Split, Split, 33-72.
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012078142-3/50004-5

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133