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低品位氧化锌烟尘还原–精馏技术制备超细锌粉
Study on Preparation of Superfine Zinc Powder with the Reduction-Distillation Technique from Low-Grade Zinc Oxide Dust

DOI: 10.12677/MEng.2020.73022, PP. 155-162

Keywords: 氧化锌烟尘,低品位,超细锌粉,有价金属
Zinc Oxide Dust
, Low-Grade, Superfine Zinc Powder, Valuable Metals

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Abstract:

采用还原–精馏技术对低品位氧化锌烟尘制备超细锌粉进行了工业化试验。结果表明,超细锌粉的含锌纯度高达99.991%,锌直收率为93.199%。元素平衡结果表明,锌主要富集于产品超细锌粉中,铅元素主要富集于高铅锌中,其占比为92.32%。利用低品位氧化锌烟尘制备超细锌粉工艺可行,有价金属回收效果显著,能够为氧化锌烟尘高附加资源化利用提供参考。
Industrialization test of preparation of superfine zinc powder with the reduction-distillation technique from low-grade zinc oxide dust was carried out. The results showed that the purity of zinc in superfine zinc powder was 99.991%, and the direct yield of zinc was 93.199%. Moreover, the results of element balance indicated that zinc was mainly concentrated in superfine zinc powder, and lead was mainly concentrated in high lead and zinc, accounting for 92.32%. It was feasible to prepare superfine zinc powder from low-grade zinc oxide dust, and the recovery effect of valuable metals was remarkable. This study provides a reference for the high additional resource utilization of zinc oxide dust.

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