煤炭清洁利用发展模式与科技需求

中国煤炭利用方式还比较粗放,煤炭清洁利用的产业规模小,空间布局不合理,产生的能效环境问题突出,迫切需要转型升级。提出未来煤炭生产利用模式由煤炭生产转变为清洁能源生产,即大型煤炭基地生产—就地转化成油品、燃气、电力、化工品等清洁燃料和原料的发展模式,分析了支撑未来煤炭清洁利用方式模式的基础条件,提出了煤炭清洁利用的科技需求,对实现煤炭清洁高效利用和促进转型升级具有重要参考价值。 The utilization pattern of coal in China is still relatively extensive,the industry scale of clean coal utilization is small,the space layout is unreasonable,and the induced efficiency and environmental problems are obvious,so there is urgent need for transformation and upgrading. Put forward the development pattern of converting from coal production to clean energy production for future coal production and utilization mode,namely the coal production by large base. The coal can be converted into oil,gas,power,chemicals and other clean fuels and raw materials on site. Analyse the basic conditions and technology requirements supporting the future clean coal utilization mode. It has important reference value for realizing clean and efficient utilization of coal and promoting Coal industry transformation and upgrading