南朝长江流域的宫观碑记与道教造像——南朝十三通宫观碑记的梳理与讨论
Inscription Records and Taoist Icons of the Yangtze Basin during the South Dynasties——Collection and Discussion on Thirteen Inscription Records in Taoist Temples

长江流域是南北朝时期道教发展的重要地区，但宫观造像方面却遗存难考、史料不足。从现有考古成果和文献看，目前只能收集到十三通南朝宫观碑记。这些碑记记载了宫观中的神祗与造像，同时也涉及到一些宫观造像的形制材料。这些材料反映出当时道教造像的存在形态，即：南朝时期长江流域已经出现了道教神仙的供奉仪式，但南朝宫观中普遍不设置神像。
Because of scarce remains and document, it is hard to do the research on Taoism during the South and North Dynasties in the Yangtze Basin which is an important area. Thirteen inscription records of Taoist temples were collected from reliable documents, containing valuable information about shape and structure of Taoist deities and temples which are significant for study on Taoist icons. According to the records and the remains Taoist icons appeared on cliff during South Dynasties and were not popular in Taoist temples in general.