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- 2018
利用北斗系统构建LEO-R海洋遥感星座的理论研究
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Abstract:
北斗是中国独立研发的导航系统,其反射事件的数量和分布规律有特殊的优势,也是设计低轨道反射信号(low earth orbit-reflection,LEO-R)星座的重要指标。利用具有均匀性和稳定性优势的Walker架构,设计了LEO-R星座,实现基于北斗反射信号的全球海洋遥感探测。分析星座与北斗的几何关系,推导了北斗反射事件被覆盖的判断条件。提出了标记-遍历的镜点计算方法,定量分析星座参数对北斗反射事件数量和分布规律的影响,并模拟36 h的尼伯特台风场景作为探测对象。结果表明,星座的覆盖时间百分比为97.619 73%,最大重访时间为404.511 s,验证了该星座全球遥感探测的有效性
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