飞秒激光在生物学方面的应用情况
The Application Situation of Femtosecond Laser in Biology

DOI: 10.12677/OE.2016.62011, PP. 66-74

Keywords: 飞秒激光，激光生物学，细胞成像，细胞手术
Femtosecond Laser, Laser Biology, Cell Imaging, Cell-Surgery

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Abstract:

飞秒激光由于其超快时间特性和超高值功率特性在生物学应用领域取得了重大的成功，飞秒激光与生物材料作用的机理研究引起了众多学者的浓厚兴趣，通过近数十年的研究已经得到了突破性的进展。本文综述了飞秒在现代生物学领域中的一些应用，包括激光生物效应、活细胞微手术、直写微纳加工应用、细胞成像等。最后对飞秒激光的应用前景做了简要预测。
Lots of great progress had been made in the application of Biology by femtosecond laser due to its ultra-short time scale and ultra high peak power density. Many researches have being more and more interest in studying the mechanisms of femtosecond laser interaction with biological tissues and done much breakthrough. This article introduces applications of femtosecond laser in biology, including laser bioeffect, ablation of organelles in living cells, multiphoton lithography, cell imaging, etc. Finally, the prospect of femtosecond laser nanosurgery is discussed.

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