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Continuum Constitutive Modeling for Isotropic Hyperelastic Materials

DOI: 10.4236/apm.2016.69046, PP. 571-582

Keywords: Continuum Constitutive Modeling, Hyperelastic Material, Ellipsoidal Deformation, Stretch, Stored Energy Function, Stress Work Done

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Abstract:

The partial differential equation for isotropic hyperelastic constitutive models has been postulated and derived from the balance between stored energy and stress work done. The partial differential equation as a function of three invariants has then been solved by Lie group methods. With geometric meanings of deformations, the general solution boils down to a particular three-term solution. The particular solution has been applied for several isotropic hyperelastic materials. For incompressible materials, vulcanized rubber containing 8% sulfur and Entec Enflex S4035A thermoplastic elastomer, three coefficients have been determined from uniaxial tension data and applied to predict the pure shear and equibiaxial tension modes. For a slightly compressible rubber material, the coefficients have also been extracted from the confined volumetric test data.

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