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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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长白山北坡林线处岳桦年轮年表及其与气候的关系
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2012.00009, PP. 9-16
Keywords: 气候变化,树木年轮学,林线,岳桦,径向生长,长白山
Abstract:
运用相关函数及响应分析等树木年轮气候学方法，研究了长白山北坡林线处岳桦（betulaermanii）径向生长及其与气候的关系.结果表明，林线处岳桦年轮宽度年表具有较强的气候敏感性.其径向生长与上年7月和当年3月的温度显著负相关（p<0.05），与上年9月和当年7月的温度显著正相关；同时与上年6月降水量显著正相关.与季节性气候因子的响应分析表明，岳桦径向生长与当年春季（1~3月）和当年生长季前（4、5月）的平均温度呈显著负相关，与当年生长季前的平均最高温度显著正相关，与降水量的相关关系不显著.利用多元逐步回归方法模拟了岳桦年轮宽度指数与气候因子间的关系，并据此预测在温度和降水增加的背景下，林线处岳桦径向生长将降低14.8%.图3表3参51
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