|
OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
|
|
|
|
高芥酸含量菜籽油制备生物柴油及其性能研究
DOI: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2009.01.018, PP. 87-91
Keywords: 生物柴油,菜籽油,芥酸
Abstract:
对高芥酸含量菜籽油制备的生物柴油及其性能进行了系统的研究。以气相色谱质谱联用(gc？ms)法分析了高芥酸菜籽油制备得到的生物柴油的主要成分为芥酸、油酸、亚油酸及二十碳烯酸甲酯。通过碱催化酯交换法,得到了较理想的工艺合成条件为：醇油摩尔比5∶1,反应温度60℃,催化剂用量（质量分数）1％,酯交换转化率92？3％。依据相关生物柴油标准,得到高芥酸生物柴油主要性能指标为十六烷值51,燃烧值39673j／g,酸值0？35mg/g,黏度5？594mm2／s,闪点131℃。
| [1] | ayhand.biodieselfromvegetableoilsviatransesterificationinsupercriticalmethanol[j].energyconversionandmanagement,2002,43:23492356.
|
| [2] | schwabaw,bagbymo,freedmanb.preparationandpropertiesofdieselfuelsfromvegetableoils[j].fuel,1987,66:13721378.
|
| [3] | bradshawgb,meulywc.preparationofdetergents:us,2360844[p].1994-10-24.
|
| [4] | smithmk.processofproducingesters:us,2444486[p].1949-01-25.
|
| [5] | martinin,schells.plantoilasfuels:presentstateoffuturedevelopments[j].proceedingsofthesymposium,1997(2):1618.
|
| [6] | mafr,milfordah.biodieselproduction:areview[j].bioresourcetechnology,1999,70:115.
|
| [7] | klassdl.biomassforrenewableenergy,fuels,andchemicals[m].newyork:academicpress,1998.
|
| [8] | sprulesfj,priced.productionoffattyesters:us,2366494[p].1950-03-09.
|
| [9] | goeringce.fuelpropertiesofelevenoils[j].transasae,1982,25:14721483.
|
| [10] | freedmanb,butterfieldro,prydeeh.transesterificationkineticsofsoybeanoil[j].jaocs,1986,63:13751380.
|
| [11] | freedmanb,prydeeh,mounttl.variablesaffectingtheyieldsoffattyestersfromtransesterifiedvegetableoils[j].jaocs,1984,61:16381643.
|
Full-Text
|
|
Contact Us
service@oalib.com QQ:3279437679 
WhatsApp +8615387084133
|
|
