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土壤呼吸对温度的敏感性研究综述

DOI: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2008.01.031

Keywords: 土壤呼吸,正反馈,温度敏感性,?q??10模型,综述

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Abstract:

土壤呼吸对温度变化的响应已成为生态学研究的重要内容之一。根据近年来国内外最新的研究资料,综合介绍了土壤呼吸对温度敏感性方面的研究现状与成果,分析和探讨存在的问题。温度是影响土壤呼吸的重要因子,土壤呼吸与温度之间相关关系密切,但土壤呼吸对温度变化的响应与机制仍不确定。模拟土壤呼吸对温度的敏感性模型有多种且在不断完善,但简单的?q??10经验模型仍被普遍使用。土壤呼吸各来源对温度的敏感性贡献仍不明确。因此在今后的研究中,应规范统一土壤呼吸和温度的测定方法,明确各因子对土壤呼吸的影响,土壤呼吸的时空异质性,土壤呼吸各组分对土壤呼吸的贡献以及各组分对温度的敏感性。

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