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复杂地电结构条件下统计学建模法电阻率测深二维反演

DOI: 10.6038/cjg20140325, PP. 961-967

Keywords: 电阻率测深,二维反演,统计学建模,遗传算法

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Abstract:

为了提高复杂地层结构条件下,以统计学建模方法为基础的电阻率测深二维反演的准确性,本文改进了统计学建模的技术细节,建立统计学特征值与地质体空间位置、地层层参数的连接关系,并从建模环节开始加入先验信息.以常见的断裂模型为例,研究了用统计学判断地层结构建立初始模型、用加权统计的水平梯度确定断裂位置及用分段统计确定局部层参数,并在初始模型中加入先验信息.理论模型试算和对已知断裂上的实测高密度数据的反演表明,在复杂地层结构条件下,统计学建模方法可以建立较贴近实际的初始模型,通过反演获得清晰明确的结果.

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