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含能材料  2011 

发射药及装药的清洁燃烧技术概述

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2011.04.025

Keywords: 军事化学与烟火技术,发射药,装药,清洁燃烧,射击污染

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Abstract:

针对武器设计中提高能量利用率和降低射击污染的要求,对发射药及装药的清洁燃烧技术研究进行了初步概述。分析了发射药及装药清洁燃烧技术研究的重要意义,以及射击污染的来源,认为发射药设计和装药设计的不合理性是射击污染的两个主要来源;实现发射药和装药清洁燃烧的可行途径主要有:优化发射药的配方设计,设计高渐增性药型发射药,装药结构的合理化改进,新型号低污染材料的采用等,对上述措施进行集成效果则更好,建议在未来的相关研究中加以重视。

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