ERICKSON C M. Age determination of Manitoban walleys using otoliths, dorsal spines,and scales[J].North American Journal of Fisheres Management, 1983,112:735—743.
[2]
CAMPANA S E, THORROLD S R. Otoliths, increments and elements: keys to a compressive understanding of fish populations[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 2001,58:30—38.
[3]
ELSDON T S, GILLANDERS B M. Reconstructing migratory patterns of fish based on environmental influences on otolith chemistry[J]. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 2003, 13:219—235.
[4]
CAMPANA S E. Otolith science entering the 21st century[J]. Marine and Freshwater Research,2005,56:485—495.
[5]
SMALE M J , WATSON G, HECHT T. Otolith Atlas of Southern African Marine Fishes. Grahamstown . South Africa: J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology,1995: 1—232.
[6]
CAMPANA S E.Stock discrimination using otolith shape analysis [J]. Fish Aquat Sci, 1993, 50: 1062—1083.
[7]
BEGG G A B, OVERHOLTZ W J, MUNROE N J. The use of internal otolith morphometrics for indentification of haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) stocks on Georges Bank [J]. Fish Bull, 2001, 99: 1—14.
[8]
BEGG G A.Stock identification of haddock Melanogrammus aegefinus on Georges Bank base on otolith shape analysis [J].Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 2000,129:935—945.
[9]
VOLPEDO A,ECHEVERRIA D D. Ecomorphological patterns of the sagitta in fish on the continental shelf off Argentine[J]. Fish Res, 60:551—560.
[10]
ASSIS C A. The lagenar otoliths of Teleosts : their morphology and its application in species identification , phylogeny and systematic[J]. J Fish Biol ,2003 ,62 :1268—1295.
[11]
MURIE D J, LAVIGNE D M. Interpretation of otoliths in stomach content analysis of phocid seals:quantifying fish consumption[J]. Can J Zool, 1985, 64:1152—1157.