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赤霉素和硼对造纸原料芦苇纤维品质改良的研究

DOI: 10.7668/hbnxb.1986.04.001, PP. 1-7

Keywords: 芦苇,纤维,赤霉素,

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Abstract:

芦苇是我国的主要造纸原料之一,但其纤维短,长宽比小,品质较次;如何能提高其纤维品质是造纸工业上的一个重要课题.本实验结果初步证明以浓度为10ppm的赤霉酸和12ppm的硼酸混合液喷洒的效果为最佳.经处理的芦苇纤维长度比对照增加51%,宽度增加8%,长宽比增加48%,壁厚增加8%,腔径增加46%.而且经处理的芦苇在形态上比对照也有所改进,株高增加9%,茎杆直径增加23%,茎壁厚度增加33%,鲜重增加15%.因此,认为对辽宁地区的芦苇喷施一定浓度的赤霉酸和硼酸可以收到改良品质的效果.

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