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高性能铝合金耗能支撑抗震性能研究

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Keywords: 铝合金,屈曲约束支撑,螺栓装配,抗震设计,有限元分析

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Abstract:

对国外已进行的相关铝合金材料及其BRB构件试验进行了分类总结,从强度、延性、应变硬化以及疲劳等结构分析的要点进行了比较研究。经过热处理的铝合金材料其屈服强度较高但延性降低,不同牌号铝合金在循环加载下的应变硬化现象差别较大,但最大应变硬化率不超过1%。采用焊接加劲端板的铝合金BRB的低周疲劳性能比螺栓连接加劲端板的试件差,核芯板中部是否点焊限位塞对铝合金BRB(ALBRB)的低周疲劳性能影响很大。在试验研究的基础上推导了装配式铝合金BRB的整体稳定和局部稳定条件,并对相关设计参数进行了有限元分析验证。

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