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SiO2微粉悬浮液的剪切流变行为

DOI: 10.7521/j.issn.0454-5648.2014.09.11

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Abstract:

利用流变仪对SiO2微粉悬浮液进行稳态剪切和动态剪切实验,通过同轴旋转剪切、小振幅振荡剪切、大振幅振荡剪切3种方式对悬浮液的剪切流变行为进行表征,得到悬浮液结构稳定性的动力学条件及结构破坏条件。结果表明同轴旋转法可对悬浮液结构稳定性的强弱进行定性判断,非牛顿系数n能够表征悬浮液结构稳定性的强弱;小振幅振荡法可对其强弱进行定量分析,确定了悬浮液的线性黏弾区,获得了悬浮液结构开始破坏、开始流动时的应变和剪切应力;大振幅振荡法实验下,Cox-Merz经验公式适用于SiO2微粉悬浮液,能够确定存储模量为零的状态,进而得到悬浮液结构完全被破坏时所需的剪切应力和剪切速率。

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