OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元

投递稿件

查看量	下载量

相关文章
更多...

硅酸盐学报 2015

用不同粒度颗粒与添加造孔剂制备钢渣多孔陶瓷吸声材料

DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2015.06.08

孙朋,李宇,郭占成

Full-Text Cite this paper Add to My Lib

Abstract:

以转炉钢渣为主要原料，掺加黏土、叶腊石、长石等陶瓷原料，采用颗粒堆积与添加造孔剂烧结制备钢渣基陶瓷多孔吸声材料，考察了造粒粒径、成型压力、烧结温度和烧结时间等对钢渣陶瓷多孔吸声材料性能的影响。结果表明，造粒粒径、成型压力和烧结温度对材料性能影响显著，多孔吸声材料的孔隙率在60.0%以上，抗压性能为7.0～10.0MPa，平均吸声系数(NRC)在0.42以上。综合考虑多孔材料性能、能源消耗等因素，较优的制备条件为EPS添加量为25.0%(体积分数)、颗粒粒径为1.00～1.45mm、成型压力为6.0～7.0MPa、烧结温度为1150～1165℃和烧结时间为3h。

References

[1]	刘慧, 黄浩, 刘勇华, 等. 成型方式对石英砂烧结砖性能的影响研究[J]. 中国陶瓷工业, 2010, 17 (2): 10–12. LIU Hui, HUANG Hao, LIU Yonghua, et al. China Ceram Ind (in Chinese), 2010, 17 (2): 10–12.
[2]	夏光华, 查丽霞, 谭训彦, 等. 成型压力对Al2O3-TiC/Fe基金属陶瓷材料致密度及力学性能的影响[J]. 陶瓷学报, 2014, 35(5): 512–516. XIA Guanghua, ZHA Lixia, TAN Xunyan, et al. J Ceram (in Chinese), 2014, 35(5): 512–516.
[3]	项会雯, 刘海增, ??涛, 等. 成型压力对CaCu3Ti4O12 陶瓷材料介电/压敏性能的影响[J]. 电子元件与材料, 2014, 33(6): 14–18. XIANG Huiwen, LIU Haizeng, LITao, et al. Electron Comp Mater (in Chinese), 2014, 33(6): 14–18.[37] CHRSKA T, HOSTOMSKY J, KLEMENTOV M, et al. Crystallization kinetics of amorphous alumina-zirconia- silica ceramics [J]. J Eur Ceram Soc, 2009, 29(15): 3159–3165.
[4]	LEE Vengen, YEH Tinghao. Sintering effects on the development of mechanical properties of fred clay ceramics [J] Mater Sci Eng, 2008, 485(2): 5–13.
[5]	李涛, 魏明坤, 王逢爽. 成型因素对Al2O3-ZrO2 陶瓷材料性能的影响 [J]. 武汉理工大学学报, 2010, 32 (18): 20–23. LI Tao, WEI Mingkun, WANG Fengshuang. J Wuhan Univ Technol (in Chinese), 2010, 32 (18): 20–23.
[6]	田玉明, 陈战考, 周少鹏, 等. 成型压力与热处理温度对合成镁铝尖晶石材料的影响 [J]. 耐火材料, 2014, 48(3): 201–204. TIAN Yuming, CHEN Zhankao, ZHOU Shaopeng, et al. Refractories (in Chinese), 2014, 48(3): 201–204.
[7]	黎阳. 成型压力对低温制备氧化铝多孔陶瓷性能的影响[J]. 中国陶瓷, 2014, 50(10): 64–67. LI Yang. China Ceram (in Chinese), 2014, 50(10): 64–67.
[8]	ZHU Boquan, FANG Binxiang, LI Xiangcheng, et al. Fractal characteristics of pore structure of corundum based castables [J]. J Chin Ceram Soc, 2010, 4(38): 730–734.
[9]	BRENNAN M J, TO W M. Acoustic properties of rigid frame porous materials-an engineering perspective [J]. Appl Acoustics, 1998, 62: 793–811
[10]	周亚栋. 无机材料物理化学[M]. 武汉: 武汉工业大学出版社, 1994: 301–322.
[11]	翟凤瑞, 易中周, 徐若梦, 等. 烧结温度对BN-ZrB2-ZrO2复相陶瓷结构与性能的影响 [J]. 硅酸盐学报, 2014, 42(12): 1491–1495. ZHAI Fengrui, YI Zhongzhou, XU Ruomeng, et al. J Chin Ceram Soc, 2014, 42(12): 1491–1495.
[12]	康新婷, 迟煜頔, 刘海彦, 等. 烧结温度对Ni16Cr9Al 多孔材料性能的影响[J]. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2013, 42(11): 2380–2383. KANG Xinting, CHI Yudi, LIU Haiyan, et al. Rare Met Mater Eng (in Chinese), 2013, 42(11): 2380–2383.
[13]	陈维铅, 高淑雅, 董亚琼, 等. 烧结法制备金矿尾砂CaO-Al2O3-SiO2晶玻璃及其性能研究[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 2014, 42(1): 95–100. CHEN Weiqian, GAO Shuya, DONG Yaqiong, et al. J Chin Ceram Soc, 2014, 42(1): 95–100.
[14]	周少鹏, 田玉明, 陈战考, 等. 烧结温度对陶粒支撑剂材料显微结构及力学性能的影响[J]. 陶瓷学报, 2014, 35(2): 154–158. ZHOU Shaopeng, TIAN Yuming, CHEN Zhankao, et al. J Ceram (in Chinese), 2014, 35(2): 154–158.
[15]	AO Qingbo, TANG Huiping, ZHU Jilei, et al. Sound absorption characteristics of FeCrAl sintering fibrous porous materials [J]. Rare Metal Mater Eng, 2009, 38 (10): 1765–1768.
[16]	？ RUSTU S, KALYONCU. Iron and steel slag [J]. Geol Surv Miner Commod Summ, 2003(1): 92–93.
[17]	MOTZ H., EISELER J. G, Products of steel slags an opportunity to savenatural resources [J]. Waste Manage, 2001, 21(3): 285–293.
[18]	程绪想, 杨全兵. 钢渣的综合利用[J]. 粉煤灰综合利用, 2010(5): 45–49. CHENG Xuxiang, YANG Quanbing. Fly Ash Compr Util (in Chinese), 2010(5): 45–49.
[19]	郭文波, 苍大强, 杨志杰, 等. 钢渣熔态提铁后的二次渣制备微晶玻璃的实验研究[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2011, 30(5): 1189–1192. GUO Wenbo, CANG Daqiang, YANG Zhijie, et al. Bull Chin Ceram Soc (in Chinese), 2011, 30(5): 1189–1192.
[20]	王纯, 杨景玲, 朱桂林, 等. 钢铁渣高价值利用技术发展和现状[J]. 中国废钢铁, 2012 (1): 42–53. WANG Chun, YANG Jingling, ZHU Guilin, et al. Iron Steel Scrap China (in Chinese), 2012(1): 42–53.[6] 欧阳东, 谢宇平, 何俊元. 转炉钢渣的组成、矿物形貌及胶凝特性[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 1991, 19(6): 488–494. OUYANG Dong, XIE Yuping, HE Junyuan. J Chin Ceram Soc, 1991, 19(6): 488–494.
[21]	GEISELER J. Use of steelworks slag in Europe [J]. Waste Manage, 1996, 16(3): 59–63.
[22]	ALBAYRAK A T, YASAR M. Investigation of the effects of fatty acids on the compressive strength of the concrete and the grindability of the cement [J]. Cem Concr Res, 2005, 35: 400–404.
[23]	柴轶凡, 彭军, 安胜利. 钢渣综合利用及钢渣热闷技术概述[J]. 内蒙古科技大学学报, 2012, 30(3): 150–253. CHAI Yifan, PENG Jun, AN Shengli. J Inn. Mong. Univ Sci Technol (in Chinese), 2012, 30(3): 150–253.
[24]	马大猷. 噪声与振动控制工程手册[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2002: 403–413.
[25]	贺启环. 环境噪声控制工程[M]. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 2011: 113.
[26]	DUAN Cuiyun, CUI Guang, XU Xinbang, et al. Sound absorption characteristics of a high–temperature sintering porous [J]. Appl Acoust, 2012, 73: 865–871.
[27]	贺瑞飞, 郭占成, 李兆军. 利用高炉水淬渣制作多孔吸声材料的研究[J]. 环境工程学报, 2010, 4(12): 2870. HE Ruifei, GUO Zhancheng, LI Zhaojun. Chin. J Environ Eng(in Chinese), 2010, 4(12): 2870.
[28]	张继香, 刘炜, 董英鸽, 等. 利用煤矸石研制多孔陶瓷吸声材料[J]. 中国陶瓷, 2010, 46(6): 50–51. ZHANG Jixiang, LIU Wei, DONG Yingge, et al. China Ceram(in Chinese), 2010, 46(6): 50–51.
[29]	肖秋国, 付勇坚, 董振华, 等. 煤矸石吸声泡沫玻璃的工艺研究[J]. 煤炭加工与综合利用, 1999, (2): 19–21. XIAO Qiuguo, FU Yongjian, DONG Zhenhua, et al. Coal Process. Compr Util (in Chinese), 1999, (2): 19–21.
[30]	张付申, 邢明飞, 王川. 一种粉煤灰基吸声材料的制备方法[P]. CN Patent, 101993252A, 2011-03-30. ZHANG Fushen, XING Mingfei, WANG Chuan. A method of preparing fly ash sound-absorption material (in Chinese). CN Patent, 101993252A, 2011-03-30.
[31]	李鹏, 郭占成, 孙朋, 等. 利用钢渣制备多孔吸声材料的研究 [J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(10): 4409–4414. LI Peng, GUO Zhancheng, SUN Peng, et al. Chin J Environ Eng(in Chinese), 2014, 8(10): 4409–4414.
[32]	肖琪仲. 钢渣的膨胀破坏与抑制[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 1996, 24(6): 635–640. XIAO Qizhong. J Chin Ceram Soc, 1996, 24(6): 635–640.
[33]	徐国涛, 王悦, 张洪雷. 钢渣安定性处理技术与工艺的探讨[J]. 钢铁研究, 2009, 37(2): 54–56. XU Guotao, WANG Yue, ZHANG Honglei. Res Iron Steel(in Chinese), 2009, 37(2): 54–56.
[34]	张乐军, 陆雷, 赵莹. 利用钢渣和粉煤灰烧结制备微晶玻璃工艺的优化[J]. 机械工程材料, 2008, 32(7): 34–37. ZHANG Lejun, LU Lei, ZHAO Ying. Mater Mech Eng (in Chinese), 2008, 32(7): 34–37.
[35]	王恩, 倪文, 孙汉. 工业固体废弃物制备地质聚合物技术的原理与发展[J]. 矿产综合利用, 2005, (2): 30–34. WANG En, NI Wen, SUN Han. Multipurp Util Miner Res (in Chinese), 2005, (2): 30–34.
[36]	WANG Q, YAN P Y. A discussion on improving hydration activity of steel slag by altering its mineral compositions [J]. J Hazard Mater, 2011, 186: 1070–1075.
[37]	赵海晋, 余其俊, 韦江雄, 等. 利用粉煤灰高温重构及稳定钢渣品质的研究[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2010, 29(3): 572–576. ZHAO Haijin, YU Qijun, WEI Jiangxiong, et al. Bull Chin Ceram Soc(in Chinese), 2010, 29(3): 572–576.
[38]	赵立华, 苍大强, 刘璞, 等. CaO-MgO-SiO2体系钢渣陶瓷材料制备与微观结构分析[J]. 北京科技大学学报, 2011, 33(8): 995–1000. ZHAO Lihua, CANG Daqiang, LIU Pu, et al. J Univ Sci Technol, Beijing (in Chinese), 2011, 33(8): 995–1000.
[39]	杜骋, 杨军. 聚苯乙烯泡沫(EPS)的特性及应用分析[J]. 东南大学学报:自然科学版, 2001, 31(3): 138–142. DU Cheng, YANG Jun. J Southeast Univ:Nat Sci Ed (in Chinese), 2001, 31(3): 138–142.
[40]	刘贤响, 尹笃林, 黄文质. 废聚苯乙烯的热裂解与催化裂解[J]. 石油化工, 2009, 38(2): 189–192. LIU Xianxiang, YIN Dulin, HUANG Wenzhi. Petrochem Technol (in Chinese), 2009, 38(2): 189–192.
[41]	黎阳, 刘卫, 陈璐. 不同粒度SiC颗粒低温制备SiC泡沫陶瓷的性能[J]. 人工晶体学报, 2012, 41(3): 787–791. LI Yang, LIU Wei, CHEN Lu. J Synth Cryst (in Chinese), 2012, 41(3): 787–791.
[42]	殷卫海, 刘宁, 叶景风, 等. 粉末粒度对Ti(C, N)基金属陶瓷制备工艺及其组织性能的影响[J]. 硬质合金, 2005, 22(3): 179–182. YIN Weihai, LIU Ning, YE Jingfeng, et al. Cem Carbide (in Chinese), 2005, 22(3): 179–182.
[43]	陈慕容, 江垚, 林良武. 粉末粒度对Ti-35Al多孔材料孔结构的影响[J]. 粉末冶金材料科学与工程, 2011, 16(4): 635–640. CHEN Murong, JIANG Yao, LIN Liangwu. Mater Sci Eng Powder Met (in Chinese), 2011, 16(4): 635–640.
[44]	ZHAO Ting, QIN Yi, WU Tong, et al. Effect of particle size on the sintering behavior, microstructure and flexural strength of lithium disilicate glass-ceramics [J]. Rare Metal Mater Eng, 2014, 43(S1): 024–028.
[45]	XIE Zhenkai, TERUYUKI I, YOSIYUKI O, et al. Sound absorption characteristics of lotus-type porous copper fabricated by unidirectional solidification [J]. Mater Sci Eng A, 2004, 386(2): 390–395.
[46]	尉海军, 姚广春, 王晓林, 等. 铝硅闭孔泡沫铝吸声性能研究[J]. 功能材料, 2006, 37(12): 2014–2018. YU Hajun, YAO Guangchun, WANG Xiaolin, et al. J Funct Mater (in Chinese), 2006, 37(12): 2014–2018.
[47]	常宝军, 王晓林, 彭锋, 等. 金属纤维多孔材料在高声强下的吸声性能预测 [J]. 声学技术, 2009, 28(4): 450–453. CHANG Baojun, WANG Xiaolin, PENG Feng, et al. Tech Acoustics (in Chinese), 2009, 28(4): 450–453.
[48]	IWASE T. Acoustic properties of porous pavement with double layers and its reduction effects for road traffic noise [C]//Proceedings Inter Noise 2000, Nice, France, 2000, 8: 6–12.
[49]	张锐, 王海龙, 许红亮. 陶瓷工艺学[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2013: 133–137.
[50]	郝鹏豪, 毛雪丽, 杨尧, 等. 烧结时间对锆英石物相、结构及微观形貌的影响 [J]. 武汉理工大学学报, 2014, 36(6): 18–21. HAO Penghao, MAO Xueli, YANG Yao, et al. J Wuhan Univ Technol (in Chinese), 2014, 36(6): 18–21.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133