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钢筋混凝土锈胀参数构件计算模型建立与应用

Keywords: 钢筋混凝土构件,锈胀参数,模型建立,锈胀力计算

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Abstract:

在对混凝土锈胀开裂破坏过程进行阶段划分的基础上,从锈蚀参数概念出发,利用变形协调原理导出了锈蚀物填充范围、锈蚀钢筋直径膨胀增量、锈胀作用临界锈蚀率、铁锈物膨胀系数、混凝土开口空隙率及锈蚀钢筋初始直径等各参数之间的关系,建立了计算锈蚀自由膨胀阶段铁锈物质渗入混凝土层的填充范围相对值的数学模型,并推导了锈胀连续作用阶段计算锈胀主压应力的理论模型.利用室内锈胀试验成果与锈胀二维数值模拟结果进行对比的方法,验证了所建立理论模型的可靠性与适用性.模型将为混凝土耐久性设计及寿命评估提供理论参考.

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