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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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铁基合金马氏体的形核与长大
, PP. 19-26
Keywords: 马氏体形核,长大,原位观察,发射位错
Abstract:
本文使用光学和电子显微镜低温台对Fe-Mn-C合金中ε马氏体的形成过程和Fe-Ni-C合金中蝶状、透镜状、薄片状和复片状马氏体的形成过程进行了原位观察。本文实验结果指出;ε马氏体由4—5个层错重叠形成,证实了Olson和Cohen提出的层错化模型;薄片状马氏体优先在晶界和三角晶界处形核,初始长大形态(表面浮突)为细针状;观察到透镜状马氏体由薄片状向两侧加厚而形成,提出了相变孪晶长大受阻时,半共格孪晶界面位错可经位错分解反应发射出a/2[111]b=a_0/2[101]_f全位错,提供薄片状马氏体由孪生切变向滑移切变转换所需的位错源。
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