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乙炔抑制型基质氮肥养分释放模式初探

Keywords: C2H2,硝化抑制剂,电石,缓释接力

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Abstract:

将(NH4)2SO4中加入占其纯N质量2%的乙炔前体——电石,用一种疏水性材料将其胶结造粒,制成基质型缓释氮肥,通过土壤溶出实验与作物栽培实验表征其养分释放模式。结果表明,其养分释放模式为扩散控制型,释放模式可看作包膜肥料的非线性组合,疏水材料的物理阻滞力与乙炔(C2H2)的硝化抑制作用能形成较好的“缓释接力”效应,且C2H2的硝化抑制率要优于同条件下的双氰胺(DCD),同时期乙炔处理的作物生物量也高于DCD处理。

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