全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

城市固体废物管理源头政策调控系统动力学模型

Keywords: 从量收费,系统动力学,固体废弃物,调控政策

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

把城市居民固体废弃物源头调控政策、居民的废弃物分类行为与固体废弃物处置管理系统看成动态演化的反馈系统。在固体废弃物从量收费政策和法规政策影响下,采用系统动力学模型分析居民参与废弃物管理的行为对整个废弃物管理系统的动态影响。用开发的昆明城市固体废弃物系统动力学模型对3种设定的政策情景进行了仿真。结果表明:要实现固体废弃物处置与管理的可持续发展,必须在源头上通过收费和法规等政策促使居民参加到废弃物管理系统中,注重提高资源化和无害化能力的同时,要加强源头减量和回收的力度,减少废弃物的非法处置。

References

[1]  Thirumurthy A.M,Environmental facilities and urban de-velopment:A system dynamics model for developing coun-tries,New Delhi,India:Academic Foundation,1992.
[2]  Mashayekhi A.N,Transition in New York State solid waste system:A dynamic analysis,System Dynamics Review,1993(9).
[3]  Sudhir V,Srinivasan G,Muraleedharan V.R,Planning for sustainable solid waste management in urban India,System Dynamics Review,1997.
[4]  Karavezyris V,Tinpe K.P,Marzi R,Application of sys-tem dynamics and fuzzy logic to forecasting of municipal solid waste,Mathematics and Computers in Simulation,2002.
[5]  Ulli-Beer S,Dynamic interactions between citizen choice and preferences and public policy initiatives-A system dy-namics model of recycling dynamics in a typical Swiss lo-cality,New York,USA,2003.
[6]  Ulli-Beer S,Richardson G.P,Andersen D.F,A SD-choice structure for policy compliance:Micro behav-ior explaining aggregated recycling dynamics,Oxford,USA,2004.
[7]  Dyson B,Chang N.B,Forecasting municipal solid waste generation in a fast-growing urban region with system dy-namics modeling,Waste Management,2004.
[8]  Sufian M.A,Bala M.K,Modeling of urban solid waste management system:The case of Dhaka city,Waste Management,2007.
[9]  Vikash Talyan,Dahiya R.P,Anand S,Quantifi-cation of methane emission from municipal solid waste dis-posal in Delhi,Resources Conservation and Recycling,2007.
[10]  黄振中,中国可持续发展系统动力学仿真模型,计算机仿真,1997(4).
[11]  郭怀成,环境规划方法与应用,北京:化学工业出版社,2006.
[12]  李勇进.陈兴鹏.拓学森.蒋晓娟 甘肃省"资源-环境-经济系统"动态仿真研究 [J].-中国人口资源与环境2006(4)
[13]  蔡林 城市生活垃圾问题研究的系统动力学方法 [J].-环境污染治理技术与设备2006(5)
[14]  张蕾.席北斗.王京刚.霍守亮.苏婧 系统动力学方法在城市生活垃圾产生系统的应用 [J].-环境科学研究2007(5)
[15]  刘华 我国城市生活垃圾收费制度研究 [D].2003

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133