Solas E,Abad G,Barrena J A,et al．Modulation of modular multilevel converter for HVDC application[C]//14th International Power Electronics,Motion Control Conference,EPE-PEMC．Ohrid,Macedonia：IEEE,2010：84-89．
[2]
Jacobson B,Karlsson P,Asplund G,et al．VSC-HVDC transmission with cascaded two-level converters[R]．Paris,France：CIGRE,2010：3070-3077．
[3]
Gnanarathna U N,Gole A M,Jayasinghe R P．Efficient modeling of modular multilevel HVDC converters (MMC) on electromagnetic transient simulation programs[J]．IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery,2011,26(1)：316-324．
[4]
Saad H,Peralta J,Dennetière S,et al．Dynamicaveraged and simplified models for MMC-based HVDC transmission systems[J]．IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery,2013,28(3)：1723-1730．
[5]
王鹏伍,崔翔．模块化多电平换流器的时域等效模型及其快速算法[J]．电网技术,2013,37(8)：2180-2186．Wang Pengwu,Cui Xiang．Atime-domain equivalent model of modular multilevel converter and its fast algorithm[J]．Power System Technology,2013,37(8)：2180-2186(in Chinese)．
[6]
许建中,赵成勇,刘文静．超大规模MMC 电磁暂态仿真提速模型[J]．中国电机工程学报,2013,33(10)：114-120．Xu Jianzhong,Zhao Chengyong,Liu Wenjing．Accelerated model of ultra-large scale MMC in electromagnetic transient simulations[J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2013,33(10)：114-120(in Chinese)．
[7]
Peralta J,Saad H,Dennetière S．Detailed and averaged models for a 401-level MMC-HVDC system[J],IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery,2012,27(3)：1501-1508．
[8]
Chiniforoosh S,Jatskevich J,Yazdani A．Definitions and applications of dynamic average models for analysis of power systems[J]．IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery,2010,25(4)：2655-2669．
[9]
王姗姗,周孝信,汤广福,等．模块化多电平电压源换流器的数学模型[J]．中国电机工程学报,2011,31(24)：1-8．Wang Shanshan,Zhou Xiaoxin,Tang Guangfu,et al．Modeling of modular multi-level voltage source converter[J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2011,31(24)：1-8(in Chinese)．
[10]
屠卿瑞,徐政,管敏渊,等．模块化多电平换流器环流抑制控制器设计[J]．电力系统自动化,2010,34(18)：57-61,83．Tu Qingrui,Xu Zheng,Guan Minyuan,et al．Design of circulating current suppressing controllers for modular multilevel converter[J]．Automation of Electric Power Systems,2010,34(18)：57-61,83(in Chinese)．
[11]
丁冠军,汤广福,丁明,等．新型多电平电压源换流器模块的拓扑机制与调制策略[J]．中国电机工程学报,2009,29(36)：1-8．Ding Guanjun,Tang Guangfu,Ding Ming,et al．Topology mechanism and modulation scheme of a new multilevel voltage source converter modular[J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2009,29(36)：1-8(in Chinese)．
[12]
丁冠军,丁明,汤广福,等．新型多电平VSC子模块电容参数与均压策略[J]．中国电机工程学报,2009,30(1)：1-6．Ding Guanjun,Ding Ming,Tang Guangfu,et al．Submodule capacitance parameter and voltage balancing scheme of a new multilevel VSC modular[J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2009,30(1)：1-6(in Chinese)．
[13]
孔明,邱宇峰,贺之渊,等．模块化多电平式柔性直流输电换流器的预充电控制策略[J]．电网技术,2011,35(11)：67-73．Kong Ming,Qiu Yufeng,He Zhiyuan,et al．Pre-charging control strategies of modular multilevel converter for VSC-HVDC[J]．Power System Technology,2011,35(11)：67-73(in Chinese)．
[14]
陈海荣,徐政．向无源网络供电的VSC-HVDC系统的控制器设计[J]．中国电机工程学报,2006,26(23)：42-48．Chen Hairong,Xu Zheng．Control design for VSC-HVDC supplying passive network[J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2006,26(23)：42-48(in Chinese)．
[15]
刘钟淇,宋强,刘文华．基于模块化多电平变流器的轻型直流输电系统[J]．电力系统自动化,2010,34(2)：53-58．Liu Zhongqi,Song Qiang,Liu Wenhua．VSC-HVDC system based on modular multilevel converters[J]．Automation of Electric Power Systems,2010,34(2)：53-58(in Chinese)．
[16]
Lesnicar A,Marquardt R．An innovative modular multilevel converter topology suitable for a wide power range[C]//IEEE Power Technology Conference．Bologna,Italy：IEEE,2003：100-108．
[17]
汤广福,贺之渊,庞辉．柔性直流输电工程技术研究、应用及发展[J]．电力系统自动化,2013,37(15)：3-14．Tang Guangfu,He Zhiyuan,Pang Hui．Research,application and development of VSC-HVDC engineering technology[J]．Automation of Electric Power Systems,2013,37(15)：3-14(in Chinese)．
[18]
Alstom．HVDC-VSC：transmission technology of the future[R]．Paris,France：Alstom,2011．
[19]
赵静,赵成勇,孙一莹,等．模块化多电平直流输电联网风电场时的低电压穿越技术[J]．电网技术,2013,37(3)：726- 732．Zhao Jing,Zhao Chengyong,Sun Yiying,et al．Low voltage ride-through technology for wind farms[J]．Power System Technology,2013,37(3)：726- 732(in Chinese)．
[20]
赵静,赵成勇,孙一莹,等．模块化多电平直流输电联网风电场时的低电压穿越技术[J]．电网技术,2013,37(3)：1-7．Zhao Jing,Zhao Chengyong,Sun Yiying,et al．Low voltage ride-through technology for wind farms connected to power grid via MMC-based HVDC transmission[J]．Power System Technology,2013,37(3)：1-7(in Chinese)．
[21]
温家良,吴锐,彭畅,等．直流电网在中国的应用前景分析[J]．中国电机工程学报,2012,32(13)：7-12．Wen Jialiang,Wu Rui,Peng Chang,et al．Analysis of DC grid prospects in China[J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2012,32(13)：7-12 (in Chinese)．
[22]
张建坡,赵成勇,孙一莹,等．基于电压源换流器型直流输电拓扑结构和调制策略[J]．电网技术,2013,37(6)：1732 - 1738．Zhang Jianpo,Zhao Chengyong,Sun Yiying,et al．Research on topological structure and control strategy for voltage source converter-based direct current power transmission[J]．Power System Technology,2013,37(6)：1732-1738(in Chinese)．
[23]
汤广福．基于电压源换流器的高压直流输电技术[M]．北京：中国电力出版社,2010：2-13．
[24]
李国杰,阮思烨．应用于并网风电场的有源型电压源直流输电系统控制策略[J]．电网技术,2009,33(1)：52-55．Li Guojie,Ruan Siye．Control strategy of VSC-HVDC with energy storage system used in grid-connected wind farms[J]．Power System Technology,2009,33(1)：52-55(in Chinese)．
