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电网技术  2015 

小步长采样的新型直流输电线路行波保护

DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2015.01.014, PP. 90-96

Keywords: 直流输电,行波保护,小步长采样,保护灵敏性

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Abstract:

为解决目前直流线路保护速动性和灵敏性难以同时满足的问题,提出了一种基于小步长采样的新型直流线路保护方案。新型保护以主流的行波保护理念为基础,保证了保护的速动性和实用性,通过使用小步长采样提高了保护的灵敏性。新型行波保护方案以电压变化率判据作为主判据,用于快速、灵敏的故障检测;以电压比判据和电压差判据作为辅助判据,用于保证在雷击线路和极间耦合情况下保护不发生误动作。在PSCAD/EMTDC环境下对新型波保护进行了仿真测试与分析,相关结果表明新型保护同时具有良好的速动性和灵敏性,并且具有较强的抗干扰能力。

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