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菊属与春黄菊族部分属间杂交亲和性初步研究

DOI: 10.7685/j.issn.1000-2030.2008.02.029, PP. 139-143

Keywords: 菊属,春黄菊族,属间,杂交亲和性

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Abstract:

以菊属植物为母本,通过荧光镜检观察亚菊属、菊蒿属、木茼蒿属、匹菊属、茼蒿属、太行菊属、芙蓉菊属、紊蒿属、滨菊属等近缘属植物花粉在其柱头上的附着与萌发情况,探讨属间杂交亲和性。结果表明,亚菊属、菊蒿属、太行菊属、木茼蒿属、茼蒿属和匹菊属植物花粉可在菊属植物柱头上附着与萌发,属间有一定杂交亲和性,通过常规杂交或结合幼胚拯救方法可能获得远缘杂种;芙蓉菊属、紊蒿属、滨菊属植物与菊属植物杂交不亲和,相互间亲缘关系可能相对较远。

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