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基于马尔科夫链的电冰箱制冷系统再利用策略研究

Keywords: 马尔科夫链,再利用,产品家族,电冰箱

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Abstract:

提出产品家族中通用模块再利用策略的规划算法.利用可靠性、功能衰退、成本、功能需求和生命周期等从理论上阐述设计阶段模块潜在的再利用性,运用马尔科夫链模型预测产品的功能衰退和可靠性,运用效用模型对产品中现有模块和新模块之间的替换性进行评估.对现有模块和新模块在下一系列产品中的功能需求和可靠性分析结果表明,现有模块可以满足下一系列产品的要求,其再利用大大降低了产品的总成本.电冰箱制冷系统的产品家族实例表明,基于马尔科夫链模型的规划算法在产品家族的再利用设计中具有良好的适用性和指导作用.

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