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DCT和LBP特征融合的人脸识别

Keywords: 图像处理,人脸识别,特征融合,离散余弦变换,局部二值图

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Abstract:

提出一种特征融合的人脸识别新方法.该方法将人脸图像中少量的低频离散余弦变换(DCT)系数用作人脸的频域特征;把人脸图像规则地分成多个子块,计算每个子块的局部二值图(LBP)编码直方图.这些子块的LBP直方图连接成一个空域全局直方图,作为人脸的描述向量.这个描述向量经过PCA降维后作为人脸的LBP特征.DCT特征和LBP特征分别归一化,然后进行特征融合.在ORL人脸库上的实验显示了所提方法比单独采用DCT或LBP特征的人脸识别有较好的性能改善.

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