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二硝酰胺铵复合推进剂燃烧性能研究

Keywords: 二硝酰胺铵,复合推进剂,燃烧性能,热分析,燃烧熄火表面

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Abstract:

为降低复合固体推进剂特征信号,利用新型聚醚黏合剂制备了含绿色氧化剂二硝酰胺铵(ADN)的复合推进剂.燃速测试表明,ADN复合推进剂燃速高于相应的高氯酸铵(AP)复合推进剂,燃速压力指数较高.热失重分析表明,聚醚黏合剂体系起始热分解温度为235℃,ADN复合推进剂起始热失重温度与相应AP复合推进剂相同,热失重曲线低于相应AP复合推进剂.扫描电镜分析显示,含ADN复合推进剂燃烧熄火表面存在明显熔融层.

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