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微气体螺旋槽推力轴承转子系统非线性动力学分析

Keywords: 微轴承,螺旋槽,气体稀薄效应,非线性动力学,直接数值模拟

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Abstract:

基于分子气体膜润滑模型探讨微气体螺旋槽推力轴承中的稀薄效应,将广义雷诺方程与运动学方程在时域内耦合并采用直接数值模拟方法联立求解,获得了任意时刻微转子的瞬态位移和速度响应,考察了气体稀薄效应以及不同螺旋槽结构参数对微气体螺旋槽推力轴承-转子系统非线性动力学行为的影响,并得到不同转速对应的轴向扰动临界值.结果表明:考虑稀薄效应时微轴承-转子系统显示出更好的稳定性;转速增加,轴向扰动临界值降低;能提高微轴承承载力的最佳螺旋槽结构参数,并不利于提高微系统的稳定性.

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