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电化学  2013 

甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极上的氧还原

, PP. 37-42

Keywords: Pt(111)单晶电极,氧还原,甘氨酸修饰,几何效应

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Abstract:

利用单晶旋转圆盘电极技术(HangingMeniscusRotatingDiskElectrode, HMRD)在硫酸和高氯酸溶液中分别研究了甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极表面氧分子的电催化还原反应.实验发现:在硫酸溶液中,经甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极表面的氧还原活性明显提高,其中氧还原的半波电位与Pt(111)电极的相比正移约0.1V,而在高氯酸溶液中,甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极的活性几乎没有发生变化.该实验结果表明:甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极一方面抑制了SO42-在电极表面的吸附,另一方面又能在电极表面提供相邻的空位供氧分子吸附.通过与文献中报道的CN-修饰的Pt(111)电极上的氧还原结果的对比,可以推测甘氨酸修饰的Pt(111)电极表面氧还原活性提高是由于甘氨酸在Pt(111)表面可能先被氧化成CN-后吸附在电极表面,进而促进了氧分子的电催化还原反应.

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