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大豆科学  2008 

不同肥密处理对超高产大豆辽豆14的影响

DOI: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0061, PP. 61-66

Keywords: 超高产大豆,施肥水平,密度,农艺性状,产量

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Abstract:

选用超高产大豆品种辽豆14和普通大豆品种辽豆11为材料,在不同施肥(150、300kghm-2磷酸二铵)和不同种植密度(7.5、15.0、22.5万株hm-2)处理下,比较了两个品种的农艺性状和产量表现,试图揭示超高产品种的产量形成规律。结果表明,超高产大豆辽豆14在不同肥密处理下其株高稳定性好,结荚高度低,而且在施肥水平较高时具有较好的分枝性能。叶面积指数在结荚期达到最大值,而后稳健下降,且在生育后期能维持一个较高的水平。超高产品种辽豆14种植密度间产量差异达显著水平,而施肥水平间产量差异不显著,说明只有在超高产栽培条件下才能体现其品种优势,使其产量潜力得到充分表达。

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