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用于JPEG图像认证的特征水印算法

DOI: 10.11834/jig.20080707

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Abstract:

为了更加快速有效地进行JPEG图像认证,提出了一种基于内容的JPEG特征编码算法。该算法的基本思想是首先采用DCT变换域中不同8×8块之间DCT能量关系来构造特征码;然后在此基础上给出了JPEG图像半脆弱水印方案,即将内容特征码生成方法和水印算法有机地结合在一起。由于特征码具有“半脆弱”特性,即它对于可接受的“内容保持”修改具有鲁棒性,因而对常见的“内容篡改”性修改具有敏感性。另外,由于DCT系数块能量的主要部分集中在低频部分,从而使得可以用低频部分来生成特征码,而且可用高频部分来嵌入水印。实验结果表明,该算法计算简单,不仅有很好的抗JPEG压缩性能,同时对篡改的定位也很精确。

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