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植物对虫害的系统获得性抗性及抗虫与抗病信号途径间的相互作用

, PP. 425-430

Keywords: 虫害,系统获得性抗性,水杨酸,茉莉酸,昆植互作

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Abstract:

受病原体感染后,植物会获得一种持久广泛的抗性,称为系统获得性抗性,受到昆虫侵害时也会获得类似的系统获得性抗性。植物系统抗虫与抗病信号分子不同,前者是茉莉酸(JA)、甲基茉莉酸(Me-JA)或系统素,而后者是水杨酸(SA)。SA介导的系统抗病信号途径与JA等介导的系统抗虫信号途径并非完全独立,而是存在所谓的"交叉对话",但"交叉对话"结果是相互促进还是抑制仍不清楚。植物系统抗性信号及其互作研究无疑会完善植物保护策略。

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